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Next entry: My final post on the Miss California flap - and a smackdown of Roland Martin Previous entry: A Little Bit Weird About Sex, Just Saying

Of course false confessions were the point

Sometimes I sit around, especially after reading a spate of dissenting blog comments, and think, “I’m too cynical of a person”.  And then I read something like this (hat tip) and I realize that I’ve been in error all this time, because I wasn’t cynical enough.

See, for years now I’ve been one of those liberals who points out torture, on top of being a gross violation of basic human rights and a poison that corrupts your society, is also a really bad idea because it doesn’t work as promised.  It’s supposed to be used to get people to dump valuable information that they’re otherwise inclined to keep secret, or at least that’s what I’ve been told.  And the retort to that was that it doesn’t work, because people will lie under torture.  Often they’ll lie because they don’t have any information, but they hope by providing something the torturer wants to hear, the torture will stop.  We have ample historical evidence of this, especially in situations where people confessed to things that are impossible (witchcraft, mass murdering Christian children, etc.).  We dwelt on this fact on the theory that it was a show-stopper of a point.  And it is, if you really are attracted to the idea of torture as a way to get information from people. 

But we weren’t cynical enough, because apparently the Bush administration authorized torture in hopes of getting false confessions.

The Bush administration applied relentless pressure on interrogators to use harsh methods on detainees in part to find evidence of cooperation between al Qaida and the late Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein’s regime, according to a former senior U.S. intelligence official and a former Army psychiatrist.

Such information would’ve provided a foundation for one of former President George W. Bush’s main arguments for invading Iraq in 2003. In fact, no evidence has ever been found of operational ties between Osama bin Laden’s terrorist network and Saddam’s regime.

Of course they did, and I wasn’t sufficiently cynical enough about how evil they could be.  In retrospect, it’s hard to see why it didn’t occur to me that they were hoping for this, since pinning all your hopes on one false piece of information is classic wingnuttery.  Probably because I thought that once we were in Iraq, the Bushies largely dropped even pretending to give a shit about their lies regarding either WMDs or links between Hussein and al Qaida.  The only value in continuing the ruse was to give supporters something to cling to, and I guess I didn’t think they really felt the need for that, because they don’t care about those nitwits (except as useful fools), and they knew that said nitwits didn’t need things like evidence to believe. 

 

 

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Posted by Amanda Marcotte on 11:34 AM • (34) Comments

Monsters were in charge of this country for 8 years.  And there are more where they came from.  I just had to listen to some mouthpiece on the Diane Rehm Show this morning going on and on about how the release of the torture memos was treason (giving aid to our enemies in a time of war, because now they know what we’re capable of doing and can train against it- as if they didn’t already have expectations of what the Great Satan was capable of doing) and that torture clearly worked because the (phony) Los Angeles Library plot was foiled and lots of Al Qaeda members were rounded up based on information we got out of Khalid Sheikh Mohammed after we waterboarded him 183 times.  It was that 183rd time that did the trick, don’t you know.

Comment #1: liberalrob  on  04/23  at  12:15 PM

This is when you realize that fiction cannot possible compete adequately with reality.

If you wrote this crap into a screenplay, no one would believe it.  As it is, we have idiots like “EricJG” on the other torture thread who can’t understand at all why anyone would ever object to something like waterboarding, which he doesn’t even see as torture.

Where is my America?  Can we have it back when the socially and politically regressive assholes are done ruining it?...

Comment #2: MikeEss  on  04/23  at  12:22 PM

The one important thing to remember is that conservatives have a documented distaste for the truth.  A confession that supports their myths is always better than one that doesn’t no matter which one is true.

Comment #3: semi_factual  on  04/23  at  12:26 PM

I just had to listen to some mouthpiece on the Diane Rehm Show [...]

I had to switch her show off this morning to (1) save my blood pressure, and (2) stop myself from ripping out my car stereo out of the console and tossing it out the window. That guy was so full of fecal matter that his eyes were brown.

I hope they all rot in the Hague some day.

Comment #4: Richard Goblin  on  04/23  at  12:27 PM

No surprises when it comes to these crapweasels. False confessions are useful on a number of levels for the neoCons—after all, one of the foundations of their political ideology is “The Noble Lie.”

See also this piece about the Pulitzer awarded for:

tenacious reporting that revealed how some retired generals, working as radio and television analysts, had been co-opted by the Pentagon to make its case for the war in Iraq, and how many of them also had undisclosed ties to companies that benefited from policies they defended.

Rumsfeld, Cheney, and the rest of these scumbags were smart enough to realise that not just any old BS will do—it has to be convincing BS.

Comment #5: Gracchus.  on  04/23  at  12:36 PM

Of course they did, and I wasn’t sufficiently cynical enough about how evil they could be.  In retrospect, it’s hard to see why it didn’t occur to me that they were hoping for this, since pinning all your hopes on one false piece of information is classic wingnuttery.

It’s the old evil vs stupid debate.  I mean, if you torture someone for hours until they confess that they’re hiding something - top secret WMD information, secret Iraq to Al Qaida links, ticking time bombs set to go off in the <strike>Liberty</strike> Library Tower - what do you intend to do with that information?

Cheney, Rumsfeld, and the GOP didn’t win any points by invading the wrong country.  We didn’t come any closer to capturing Osama bin Laden for all the water boarding of his followers.  Scaring people with repeated Terror Alert level changes didn’t make people MORE confident in the current administration and false alarm after false alarm cost the White House a great deal of good faith.

So, after all this bad data gained from torturing these people, you have to ask the question - why torture at all?  Administrators could have pulled this information out of their asses without subjecting some poor shlub to the rack.  Did they just enjoy the idea of mangling a guy’s body until he confessed to being bin Laden’s best butt buddy (evil) or did they honestly believe these people had useful intel (stupid).

Comment #6: Zifnab  on  04/23  at  12:43 PM

It’s about profits Zifnab.  The Iraq war mad a lot of money for contractors.

Comment #7: Ron O.  on  04/23  at  01:03 PM

“We didn’t come any closer to capturing Osama bin Laden for all the water boarding of his followers.”

...I’m pretty well convinced that capturing bin Laden was never a serious goal of the Cheney/Bush Administration.

If you capture Emmanuel Goldstein, what good is he?  If he’s out there somewhere, an ill-defined threat to the whole world and our way of life, he has a great deal of value as a lever to get things you want, under the auspices of fighting The Boogie Man…

Comment #8: MikeEss  on  04/23  at  01:04 PM

What amazes me is that after waterboarding Khalid Sheikh Mohammed 183 times, we didn’t end up with a Bush administration spokesperson trumpeting a confession that Saddam was the mastermind behind 9/11

Comment #9: rea  on  04/23  at  01:11 PM

Come on people, have you never heard of the School of the Americas, aka the School of Assassins? The US government (of both persuasions) has been training people to do this shit for decades.

And how do you imagine you train a torturer? You can’t let ‘em lose on anyone of any value in case they kill them. So what do you do? You round up homeless people and practice on them:

From 1960 to 1967, Mitrione worked with the Brazilian police, first in Belo Horizonte then in Rio de Janeiro. A trainer in torture classes given to Brazilian police in Belo Horizonte, he led “practical demonstrations” of torture techniques using prisoners and beggars taken off the streets. According to a former student, Mitrione has insisted, in agreement with the CIA manual, that effective torture was science. He returned to the US in 1967 to share his experiences and expertise on “counterguerilla warfare” at the Agency for International Development (AID), in Washington D.C.

At least a real “subject” has the option of trying to tell their tormentors what they want to hear. Can you imagine the despair and horror of knowing that there is absolutely nothing you can do or say that will stop the torture, because your torturer doesn’t actually want anything from you other than your continued suffering? Some of those people survived for years, being wheeled out for a training session every few days. We will never know how many died.

Comment #10: Dunc  on  04/23  at  01:11 PM

Sometimes I sit around, especially after reading a spate of dissenting blog comments, and think, “I’m too cynical of a person”. 

In time like that, I think of Lily Tomlin.

Comment #11: Quaker in a Basement  on  04/23  at  01:12 PM

For some reason, Giles Corey has been on my mind lately.

Comment #12: Mnemosyne  on  04/23  at  01:18 PM

Quaker, this was my exact thought. Quoth Lily: “No matter how cynical I get, it’s never enough.”

Comment #13: benvolio  on  04/23  at  01:48 PM

Oh, but Cheney and Rove are now claiming all will be justified if the Obama administration just releases all the memos—-you know, including the ones that say how effective torture was, and how many ticking time bombs Kiefer Sutherland was able to defuse.

And if the memos don’t show that, they’ll say the wrong memos were released. And if more memos are released, they’ll say they were tampered with. These people are so predictable.

Comment #14: Bitter Scribe  on  04/23  at  01:53 PM

Can you imagine the despair and horror of knowing that there is absolutely nothing you can do or say that will stop the torture, because your torturer doesn’t actually want anything from you other than your continued suffering?

That’s one of the standard techniques of dictatorships, whether under the guise of government or a bad office manager or school principal: the purely arbitrary exercise of punishment.  It allows you to create the aura of fear without the need to worry about doing enough work to make sure you’re inspiring fear in the right people.

It is, of course, also the critical failure point in said dictatorships: if you do it often enough, if you convince enough people that they can be subjected to punishment even if they didn’t do anything, then you remove any reason they have not to oppose you.

Comment #15: KeithM  on  04/23  at  01:59 PM

One thing I haven’t heard addressed yet in all this dancing around about the war criminal regime: torture actually has two purposes. One is, as you pointed out, extracting the false confession to wave before the people who just need an excuse (often, as Gracchus said, to prop up the Noble Lie).

Torture’s other purpose—and this is the point no one seems to want to recognize—is to terrorize the rest of the population into subjugation. This dynamic is well-known in many Latin American countries, and Saddam certainly knew it (Abu Ghraib was infamous w/in Iraq long before our atrocities): if the general public knows that they can be picked up off the streets, apparently at random, and tortured, possibly to death, then they’re going to think twice about protesting their government or taking steps to enforce democratic principles. Even better if people actually know someone personally who was tortured.

I still remember very clearly the threatening atmosphere during the CheneyCo junta. When the Abu Ghraib photos came out I understood that those photos had no affect on the Iraqis themselves—they were already well aware of the torture regime instituted by Bremmer. The real damage was that the American public had found out about it. But it was when we started hearing about American citizens being picked up and “black sited” as “enemy combatants” without legal recourse that it became clear that CheneCo wanted us to know that we weren’t safe from them, either.

Comment #16: Geocrackr  on  04/23  at  02:01 PM

Come on people, have you never heard of the School of the Americas, aka the School of Assassins? The US government (of both persuasions) has been training people to do this shit for decades.

Yes- this. To really understand what’s gone badly wrong with this country, people first have to understand that the problem is a long, long way from being confined to the last 8 years, bad as those years were.

Comment #17: Steve LaBonne  on  04/23  at  02:02 PM

The medieval pic reminds me of something Friedrich Spee said in his anti-witch hunting book Cautio Criminalis, about how he had heard a torturer for the Inquisition once brag that if he could get the Pope himself onto the rack, a confession that he was a wizard would be soon forthcoming.

It’s the same bloody-minded barbarism.  Bush and his ilk really are throwbacks to “the good old days,” aren’t they?

Comment #18: damnedyankee  on  04/23  at  02:13 PM

I should say “anti-witch-hunting.”  Spee was closer to being one of the good guys.

Comment #19: damnedyankee  on  04/23  at  02:14 PM

What amazes me is that after waterboarding Khalid Sheikh Mohammed 183 times, we didn’t end up with a Bush administration spokesperson trumpeting a confession that Saddam was the mastermind behind 9/11
They probably have one or more such “confessions” obtained from tortured detainees. But they couldn’t very well release it, could they ? It had been obtained by tainted methods and would never withstand any scrutiny.

Comment #20: Renmiri  on  04/23  at  02:31 PM

Geo, there’s a 3rd purpose unfortunately: drive victims insane

For decades ... thousands of political prisoners… were admitted for systematic torture and then released. Why were these known subversives, who had dedicated their lives to destroying the dictatorship, allowed to return to freedom? Because the success of the Pide’s state-of-the-art imported torture techniques [imported from the CIA] meant that their previous lives were now irrelevant. In the Pide’s words, they had been “taken off the chess board”. Their lives, old and new, were destroyed.

...released prisoners ..would often not go home. They would instead travel in the opposite direction from their families, take a simple job, or fall into alcoholism, even change their names; such were their new lives as mental zombies, created by coercion

much more at http://www.counterpunch.org/reed05212004.html

Comment #21: Renmiri  on  04/23  at  02:35 PM

Courtier:  But the man confessed, Your Majesty.
Louis XI: Ah, but under what persuasion?  Under similar circumstances I’d have confessed to the burning of Rome.  Even to playing the fiddle!

-If I Were King, Paramount Pictures (1938)

Comment #22: elmo  on  04/23  at  02:44 PM

They probably have one or more such “confessions” obtained from tortured detainees. But they couldn’t very well release it, could they ? It had been obtained by tainted methods and would never withstand any scrutiny.

That might have stopped them from releasing the verbatim confession, but it wouldn’t have stopped them from talking about how they had it. They had no trouble talking about how the tainted methods had gotten them intel on the bogus Library Tower plot (and leaving out the part about how we already knew about it and it had been abandoned before the torture started, of course.)

I think it’s more likely that none of the victims were imaginative enough to make up interesting connections between Saddam and al-Qaeda. Just answering “yes, yes!” when they ask you if Iraq was involved in 9/11 doesn’t make for good neocon PR.

Comment #23: Redshift  on  04/23  at  02:50 PM

I kinda came to that conclusion myself this morning, actually. And I think it bears remembering that former Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist quashed an anti-torture bill so we could keep trying to get false confessions.

And he’s, you know, a doctor.

Comment #24: SouthernBeale  on  04/23  at  03:12 PM

Where is my America?

Same place it always was—in fairytale land. “Our America” is a myth carefully constructed by schools and the prevailing culture that exists as a veneer on top of a population that doesn’t really believe it, and in part exists to keep the people who don’t really believe it from acting on their impulses. We don’t really admire education and hard work. We don’t really believe that we are virtuous good guys who don’t torture on principle. But we say those things because to say otherwise would allow the country’s baser instincts to run wild.

And that’s what happened from 2001-2009—we put people in charge who would blatantly and publicly espouse values that were in concert with what the people in the US really believed, rather than the myths we make up for ourselves. The funny thing was that when they articulated this publically, instead of the public being repulsed, many members of the public went along with it, rather than cling to the myths we were “supposed” to believe. That’s how thin the veneer of “our america” is.

Comment #25: Tyro  on  04/23  at  03:17 PM

Monsters were in charge of this country for 8 years.

I understand the sentiment behind this, but the people in the Bush administration making these decisions, giving their explicit approval to atrocities, were not monsters.  Even the worst people imaginable aren’t monsters.  They are all too human.  Humans with bad ideas and bad actions, but still no more and no less than human.

Which is why there have to be real consequences for people like George Bush, Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, Jay Bybee, John Yoo.  There should be real—though less severe—consequences for the people at the front end where the tortures were done.  I’ve heard torture apologists bemoaning the fact that if lawyers were imprisoned for giving legal advice, if CIA officers were imprisoned for actually doing torture, they would be ‘looking over their shoulder’ all the time.  This is probably true.  What I can’t support is the idea that it is any kind of a bad thing.

I want the people charged with defending my country to defend not only its physical borders, its political and economic interests, but also our values and morals.  We held ourselves up to the world as an example of right and moral behavior, and one of the key differences between ourselves and the enemy is that we did not torture people.  That was thrown away by men enamored of their own bravado for no other reason than they could, and it will take a long time to repair the damage it has done to our reputation and to the fabric of our society.  The path between the torture of Khalid Sheik Mohammed and the strip-searching of Savana Redding is not a long one, nor particularly twisty.

And I’m the one who’s not a real American.

Comment #26: kaninchen  on  04/23  at  03:29 PM

Because the success of the Pide’s state-of-the-art imported torture techniques [imported from the CIA] meant that their previous lives were now irrelevant. In the Pide’s words, they had been “taken off the chess board”. Their lives, old and new, were destroyed.

That reminds me of The Lives of Others where the head Stasi officer observed that the writer under surveillance was a really social person and couldn’t live without being surrounded by his friends.  By merely throwing him in prison for two years, they could supposedly ensure that he would be completely broken and would never write again.

Comment #27: keshmeshi  on  04/23  at  05:06 PM

I kinda came to that conclusion myself this morning, actually. And I think it bears remembering that former Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist quashed an anti-torture bill so we could keep trying to get false confessions.  And he’s, you know, a doctor.

So was Josef Mengele.

Comment #28: Bitter Scribe  on  04/23  at  05:12 PM

Mnemosyne:

More weight!

Tyro:

There really was a different America, once.  Not so long ago.

Comment #29: Magis  on  04/23  at  06:26 PM

I think that within 10-20 years (or however long it takes for all this shit to come out and sink in) historians will have established Bush as America’s Pinochet. And I’m saying this as someone who feels embarrassed when people cavalierly compare Bush to Hitler.

Comment #30: Margo  on  04/23  at  08:33 PM

There really was a different America, once.  Not so long ago.

Oh yeah? When, exactly?

Comment #31: Dunc  on  04/24  at  05:41 AM

There really was a different America, once.  Not so long ago.
Oh yeah? When, exactly?

...I want to believe there was a better America, but then, with so many bad things in America’s history, I wonder if it was ever true, or if it was always just a delusion…

Comment #32: MikeEss  on  04/24  at  11:48 AM

I want to believe there was a better America, but then, with so many bad things in America’s history, I wonder if it was ever true, or if it was always just a delusion…

It is an ideal toward which we strive.  Or should.  And despite considerable opposition from people who should know better.

Comment #33: kaninchen  on  04/24  at  12:39 PM

“It is an ideal toward which we strive.  Or should.”

I agree, and it isn’t limited to Americans by any means.

But the dichotomy between where we want to believe we are and where we really are is sometimes so large it drives me to despair…

Comment #34: MikeEss  on  04/24  at  02:33 PM
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